Efectividad del uso de un probiótico multiespecie en la prevención de enterocolitis necrotizante en recién nacidos pretérmino
| dc.contributor.author | Forero Gómez, Jaime | spa |
| dc.contributor.author | Vera Cala, Lina María | spa |
| dc.contributor.cvlac | Vera Cala, Lina María [0000091723] | spa |
| dc.contributor.googlescholar | Vera Cala, Lina María [1KksmRYAAAAJ&hl=es&oi=ao] | spa |
| dc.contributor.orcid | Vera Cala, Lina María [0000-0003-3174-8153] | spa |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2020-10-27T14:21:47Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2020-10-27T14:21:47Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2005-05-04 | |
| dc.description.abstract | Evaluar la eficacia de un probiótico en reducir la incidencia y severidad de la enterocolitis necrotizante en recién nacidos prematuros. Metodología. Ensayo clínico controlado en prematuros < 1.500 gr alimentados con leche artificial desde el primer día de vida. Se administró una dosis diaria de 1 gr de probiótico multiespecie, previo al inicio de alimentación en forma convencional con leche artificial hasta el egreso de cuidado intensivo; el grupo control recibió con la misma frecuencia una dosis de placebo con los diluyentes del preparado evaluado. Los evaluadores no conocían si el prematuro recibió el preparado o placebo. La variable de salida fue la presencia de enterocolitis necrotizante (estadio II o mayor). Resultados: En 15 meses se atendieron 378 recién nacidos, 79 < 1.500 gramos; en 39 no se pudo administrar leche materna, los cuales se asignaron al azar a uno u otro grupo. Las variables clínicas y demográficas de ambos grupos fueron similares. La incidencia de enterocolitis necrotizante fue menor el grupo del probiótico que en el control (1 de 19 vs 7 de 20). En los hemocultivos positivos realizados a los niños no se encontró crecimiento de gérmenes constituyentes del probiótico. Conclusión: El probiótico multiespecie administrado en forma enteral desde el primer día de vida a prematuros de menos de 1.500 gramos y que no pueden recibir leche industrial, reduce la incidencia de enterocolitis necrotizante. [Forero J, Cala LM. Efectividad del uso de un probiótico multiespecie en la prevención de enterocolitis necrotizante en recién nacidos pretérmino. | spa |
| dc.description.abstractenglish | To evaluate the effectiveness of a probiotic in reducing the incidence and severity of necrotizing enterocolitis in premature newborns. Methodology. Controlled clinical trial in premature babies < 1,500 g fed with artificial milk from the first day of life. A daily dose of 1 g of multispecies probiotic was administered prior to the start of conventional feeding with artificial milk until discharge from intensive care; The control group received with the same frequency a dose of placebo with the diluents of the preparation evaluated. The evaluators did not know whether the premature infant received the preparation or placebo. The output variable was the presence of necrotizing enterocolitis (stage II or greater). Results: In 15 months, 378 newborns were treated, 79 < 1,500 grams; Breast milk could not be administered in 39, who were randomly assigned to one group or the other. The clinical and demographic variables of both groups were similar. The incidence of necrotizing enterocolitis was lower in the probiotic group than in the control group (1 of 19 vs. 7 of 20). In the positive blood cultures performed on the children, no growth of germs that constitute the probiotic was found. Conclusion: The multispecies probiotic administered enterally from the first day of life to premature infants weighing less than 1,500 grams and who cannot receive industrial milk, reduces the incidence of necrotizing enterocolitis. [Forero J, Cala LM. Effectiveness of the use of a multispecies probiotic in the prevention of necrotizing enterocolitis in preterm newborns. | eng |
| dc.format.mimetype | application/pdf | spa |
| dc.identifier.instname | instname:Universidad Autónoma de Bucaramanga UNAB | spa |
| dc.identifier.issn | 2382-4603 | |
| dc.identifier.issn | 0123-7047 | |
| dc.identifier.repourl | repourl:https://repository.unab.edu.co | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12749/10439 | |
| dc.language.iso | spa | spa |
| dc.publisher | Universidad Autónoma de Bucaramanga UNAB | |
| dc.publisher.faculty | Facultad Ciencias de la Salud | spa |
| dc.publisher.program | Pregrado Medicina | spa |
| dc.relation | https://revistas.unab.edu.co/index.php/medunab/article/view/204/187 | |
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| dc.relation.references | Yoshioka H, Iseki K, Fujita K. Development and differences of intestinal flora in the neonatal period in breastfed and bottle-fed infants. Pediatrics 1983; 72:317–21 | spa |
| dc.relation.references | garwal R, Sharma N, Chaudhry R, Deorari A, Paúl V, Gewolb I, Panigrahi P. Effects of oral Lactobacillus GG on enteric microflora in low-birth-weight Neonates. J Pediatr Gastroenterol 2003; 36:397-402 | spa |
| dc.relation.references | avidson GP, Butler RN. Probiotics in pediatric gastrointestinal disorders. Curr Opin Pediatr 2000; 12:477–81 | spa |
| dc.relation.references | Bengmark S. Gut microbial ecology in critical illness: is there a role for prebiotics, probiotics, and synbiotics? Curr Opin Crit Care 2002, 8:145–51 | spa |
| dc.relation.uri | https://revistas.unab.edu.co/index.php/medunab/article/view/204 | |
| dc.rights.accessrights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess | spa |
| dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/co/ | |
| dc.source | MedUNAB; Vol. 8 Núm. 1 (2005): Indicadores bibliométricos, Enterocolitis necrotizante, Análisis de supervivencia; 5-10 | |
| dc.subject | Ciencias biomédicas | |
| dc.subject | Ciencias de la vida | |
| dc.subject | Innovaciones en salud | |
| dc.subject | Investigaciones | |
| dc.subject.keywords | Health Sciences | eng |
| dc.subject.keywords | Medicine | eng |
| dc.subject.keywords | Medical Sciences | eng |
| dc.subject.keywords | Biomedical Sciences | eng |
| dc.subject.keywords | Life Sciences | eng |
| dc.subject.keywords | Innovations in health | eng |
| dc.subject.keywords | Research | eng |
| dc.subject.keywords | Premature babies | eng |
| dc.subject.keywords | Necrotizing enterocolitis | eng |
| dc.subject.keywords | Multispecies probiotics | eng |
| dc.subject.keywords | Sepsis | eng |
| dc.subject.keywords | Newborns | eng |
| dc.subject.lemb | Ciencias médicas | spa |
| dc.subject.lemb | Ciencias de la salud | spa |
| dc.subject.lemb | Medicina | spa |
| dc.subject.proposal | Prematuros | spa |
| dc.subject.proposal | Enterocolitis Necrotizante | spa |
| dc.subject.proposal | Probióticos multiespecie | spa |
| dc.subject.proposal | Sepsis | spa |
| dc.subject.proposal | Recién nacidos | spa |
| dc.title | Efectividad del uso de un probiótico multiespecie en la prevención de enterocolitis necrotizante en recién nacidos pretérmino | spa |
| dc.title.translated | Effectiveness of the use of a multispecies probiotic in the prevention of necrotizing enterocolitis in preterm newborns | eng |
| dc.type.coar | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |
| dc.type.driver | info:eu-repo/semantics/article | |
| dc.type.hasversion | Info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion | |
| dc.type.hasversion | info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion | spa |
| dc.type.local | Artículo | spa |
| dc.type.redcol | http://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ART |
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