Respuesta en la atención del cáncer durante la pandemia por COVID-19 en Colombia: gestión en clínicas y hospitales
| dc.contributor.author | Murcia Monroy, Eliana Marcela | |
| dc.contributor.author | Lineros Hurtado, Johana Andrea | |
| dc.contributor.author | Aguilera López, Jairo | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2024-08-20T13:56:07Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2024-08-20T13:56:07Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2023-01-01 | |
| dc.description.abstract | El principal reto en la atención del cáncer durante la pandemia causada por la COVID-19 fue asegurar la oportunidad en el diagnóstico y tratamiento a cerca de 100,000 casos nuevos de cáncer al año en Colombia. El objetivo de esta investigación fue conocer la respuesta de las Instituciones Prestadoras de Servicios de Salud sobre su gestión en los servicios para la atención de la patología oncológica en el primer semestre del año 2020. Metodología. Estudio descriptivo y transversal tipo encuesta sobre la caracterización de los pacientes oncológicos con COVID-19, la capacidad instalada, la atención integral del cáncer, la implementación de telesalud/telemedicina y el apoyo institucional durante la pandemia. Participaron veinticinco prestadores con servicio de cirugía oncológica y quimioterapia o radioterapia. Resultados. El 56% de prestadores reportó pacientes oncológicos con COVID-19. Todos reportaron cambios de gestión en la capacidad resolutiva ante la pandemia: el 76% acondicionó infraestructura y dispositivos, el 84% adoptó la telesalud/telemedicina y el 92% recibió asistencia en planes de acción. El 48% de las instituciones prestadoras evidenciaron una disminución en el tamizaje de cáncer. Discusión. Este estudio evidencia que la emergencia de la pandemia obligó a apresurar los esfuerzos de infraestructura y recursos en las entidades oncológicas de Colombia. Los resultados obtenidos en la disminución de tamización de cáncer a nivel nacional se equiparán con los datos reportados por distintos países, incluyendo la región de las Américas. Conclusión. Los hallazgos evidencian la necesidad de mejorar la capacidad de respuesta del sistema de salud en escenarios de emergencia sanitaria que eviten el retraso en la atención y las acciones en salud pública del cáncer. | spa |
| dc.description.abstractenglish | The main challenge in cancer care during the COVID-19 pandemic was to ensure the timeliness of diagnosis and treatment of nearly 100,000 new cancer cases per year in Colombia. The objective of this research was to know the response of the Health Service Provider Institutions on their management of services for cancer care in the first semester of the year 2020. Methodology. Descriptive, cross-sectional, survey-type study on the characterization of cancer patients with COVID-19, installed capacity, comprehensive cancer care, telehealth/telemedicine implementation, and institutional support during the pandemic. Twenty-five providers with oncological surgery and chemotherapy or radiotherapy services participated. Results. Fifty-six percent of providers reported cancer patients with COVID-19. Everyone reported management changes in pandemic response capacity: 76% upgraded infrastructure and devices, 84% adopted telehealth/telemedicine and 92% received assistance in action plans. Forty-eight percent of the provider institutions showed a decrease in cancer screening. Discussion. This study shows that the emergency of the pandemic forced to rush the efforts of infrastructure and resources in the oncological entities of Colombia. The results obtained in the decrease of cancer screening nationally will be equated with the data reported by different countries, including the Americas region. Conclusion. The findings show the need to improve the response capacity of the health care system in health emergency scenarios to avoid delays in cancer care and public health actions. | eng |
| dc.description.abstractother | O principal desafio no tratamento do câncer durante a pandemia causada pelo COVID-19 foi garantir oportunidade no diagnóstico e tratamento de quase 100,000 novos casos de câncer por ano na Colômbia. O objetivo desta pesquisa foi conhecer a resposta das Instituições Prestadoras de Serviços de Saúde sobre sua gestão nos serviços para atendimento de patologia oncológica no primeiro semestre do ano de 2020. Metodologia. Estudo descritivo e transversal do tipo enquete sobre caracterização de pacientes oncológicos com COVID-19, capacidade instalada, atenção integral ao câncer, implantação de telessaúde/telemedicina e apoio institucional durante a pandemia. Participaram vinte e cinco prestadores de serviços de cirurgia oncológica e quimioterapia ou radioterapia. Resultados. 56% dos provedores relataram pacientes oncológicos com COVID-19. Todos relataram mudanças de gestão na capacidade de resposta diante da pandemia: 76% adaptaram infraestrutura e dispositivos, 84% adotaram telessaúde/telemedicina e 92% receberam assistência em planos de ação. 48% das instituições prestadoras apresentaram uma diminuição no rastreamento do câncer. Discussão. Este estudo mostra que a emergência da pandemia obrigou a acelerar os esforços de infraestrutura e recursos nas entidades oncológicas da Colômbia. Os resultados obtidos na redução do rastreamento do câncer em nível nacional são equivalentes com os dados relatados por diferentes países, incluindo a região das Américas. Conclusão. Os achados mostram a necessidade de melhorar a capacidade de resposta do sistema de saúde em cenários de emergência sanitária que evitem atrasos no atendimento e nas ações de saúde pública para o câncer. | por |
| dc.format.mimetype | application/pdf | spa |
| dc.identifier.doi | https://doi.org/10.29375/01237047.4204 | |
| dc.identifier.instname | instname:Universidad Autónoma de Bucaramanga UNAB | spa |
| dc.identifier.issn | i-ISSN 0123-7047 | spa |
| dc.identifier.issn | e-ISSN 2382-4603 | spa |
| dc.identifier.reponame | reponame:Repositorio Institucional UNAB | spa |
| dc.identifier.repourl | repourl:https://repository.unab.edu.co | spa |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12749/26092 | |
| dc.language.iso | spa | spa |
| dc.publisher.faculty | Facultad Ciencias de la Salud | spa |
| dc.publisher.grantor | Universidad Autónoma de Bucaramanga UNAB | spa |
| dc.relation | https://revistas.unab.edu.co/index.php/medunab/article/view/4204/3710 | spa |
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| dc.relation.uri | https://revistas.unab.edu.co/index.php/medunab/issue/view/286 | spa |
| dc.rights.accessrights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess | spa |
| dc.rights.creativecommons | Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 2.5 Colombia | * |
| dc.rights.local | Abierto (Texto Completo) | spa |
| dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/co/ | * |
| dc.source | Vol. 25 Núm. 3 (2022): diciembre 2022 - marzo 2023: Innovación, Cirugía, Educación; 385-396 | spa |
| dc.subject | Neoplasias | spa |
| dc.subject | COVID-19 | spa |
| dc.subject | Servicios de Salud | spa |
| dc.subject | Servicio de Oncología en Hospital | spa |
| dc.subject | Instituciones Oncológicas | spa |
| dc.subject | Telemedicina | spa |
| dc.subject.keywords | Medical sciences | eng |
| dc.subject.keywords | Life sciences | eng |
| dc.subject.keywords | Neoplasms | eng |
| dc.subject.keywords | COVID-19 | eng |
| dc.subject.keywords | Health Services | eng |
| dc.subject.keywords | Oncology Service Hospital | eng |
| dc.subject.keywords | Cancer Care Facilities | eng |
| dc.subject.keywords | Telemedicine | eng |
| dc.subject.keywords | Health sciences | eng |
| dc.subject.keywords | Ciências médicas | por |
| dc.subject.keywords | Ciências da vida | por |
| dc.subject.keywords | Ciências da saúde | por |
| dc.subject.keywords | Neoplasias | por |
| dc.subject.keywords | COVID-19 | por |
| dc.subject.keywords | Serviços de Saúde | por |
| dc.subject.keywords | Serviço Hospitalar de Oncologia | por |
| dc.subject.keywords | Institutos de Câncer | por |
| dc.subject.keywords | Telemedicina | por |
| dc.subject.lemb | Ciencias médicas | spa |
| dc.subject.lemb | Ciencias de la vida | spa |
| dc.subject.lemb | Ciencias de la salud | spa |
| dc.title | Respuesta en la atención del cáncer durante la pandemia por COVID-19 en Colombia: gestión en clínicas y hospitales | spa |
| dc.title.translated | Cancer Care Response During the COVID-19 Pandemic in Colombia: Management in Clinics and Hospitals | eng |
| dc.title.translated | Resposta no atendimento ao câncer durante a pandemia de COVID-19 na Colômbia: gestão em clínicas e hospitais | por |
| dc.type | Article | eng |
| dc.type.coar | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1 | |
| dc.type.coarversion | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aa | spa |
| dc.type.driver | info:eu-repo/semantics/article | |
| dc.type.hasversion | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion | |
| dc.type.local | Artículo | spa |
| dc.type.redcol | http://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ART |
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