Desarrollo de un sistema con IoT para el monitoreo de posicionamiento angular como apoyo en procesos en rehabilitación de rodilla
| dc.contributor.advisor | Amado Forero, Lusvin Javier | |
| dc.contributor.advisor | Morales Cordero, Mario Fernando | |
| dc.contributor.author | Bocanegra Agudelo, Margie | |
| dc.contributor.author | Santamaría Chacón, Yllen Kelaia | |
| dc.contributor.cvlac | Amado Forero, Lusvin Javier [0001376723] | spa |
| dc.contributor.googlescholar | Amado Forero, Lusvin Javier [dqrfjJMAAAAJ] | spa |
| dc.contributor.orcid | Amado Forero, Lusvin Javier [0000-0001-5104-9080] | spa |
| dc.contributor.researchgate | Amado Forero, Lusvin Javier [Lusvin_Amado] | spa |
| dc.contributor.scopus | Amado Forero, Lusvin Javier [57204652964] | spa |
| dc.coverage.campus | UNAB Campus Bucaramanga | spa |
| dc.coverage.spatial | Colombia | spa |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2022-07-11T16:50:57Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2022-07-11T16:50:57Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2022 | |
| dc.degree.name | Ingeniero Biomédico | spa |
| dc.description.abstract | Los trastornos musculoesqueléticos a nivel de rodilla ocasionan limitaciones en la vida de los pacientes, dificultando la marcha, producen dolor, rigidez en las articulaciones, debilidad muscular y además pueden disminuir el rango de movimiento de la articulación (Bell et al., 2019); es por esto que se hace necesario un proceso de rehabilitación para bloquear el desarrollo de las afectaciones a nivel salud y así mejorar la calidad de vida de los pacientes. El presente proyecto plantea el desarrollo de un sistema de goniometría como apoyo en procesos de rehabilitación de rodilla, haciendo uso de herramientas tecnológicas que mejoren la trazabilidad en los procesos de rehabilitación, en este caso, en la fase de monitoreo del rango de movimiento en la articulación a través de la toma de ángulos producto de la flexo-extensión de rodilla, en tiempo real y con la facilidad de transferencia de información por medio de WiFi a un aplicativo web que organiza los datos por fecha y hora, de manera numérica y gráfica mediante la asignación de pacientes, teniendo así, registros personalizados. El proyecto cuenta con su respectiva etapa de diseño que tiene en cuenta las necesidades del proyecto a nivel electrónico, de programación y el diseño asistido por computadora (CAD), esto con ayuda de Software como Proteus, Arduino, Visual Studio y SolidWorks. Luego se da paso a la construcción, donde se ensamblan los componentes electrónicos en una placa impresa que se integró a la respectiva carcasa impresa en 3D. Finalmente, con el prototipo terminado se plantean pruebas que garantizan la funcionalidad del sistema, mediante la toma de datos y comparación con un goniómetro análogo y con el software Kinovea, así mismo, se realiza la integración con el internet de las cosas (IoT) para la visualización en aplicativo web. | spa |
| dc.description.abstractenglish | Musculoskeletal disorders at knee level cause limitations in the life of patients, making walking difficult, producing pain, joint stiffness, muscle weakness and can also decrease the range of motion of the joint (Bell et al., 2019); this is why a rehabilitation process is necessary to block the development of the affectations at health level and thus improve the quality of life of patients. This project proposes the development of a goniometry system to support knee rehabilitation processes, making use of technological tools that improve traceability in rehabilitation processes, in this case, in the phase of monitoring the range of motion in the joint through the taking of angles product of knee flexion-extension, in real time and with the ease of transferring information via WiFi to a web application that organizes the data by date and time, numerically and graphically by assigning patients, thus having personalized records. The project has its respective design stage that takes into account the needs of the project at the electronic level, programming and computer aided design (CAD), this with the help of software such as Proteus, Arduino, Visual Studio and SolidWorks. Then comes the construction, where the electronic components are assembled on a printed board that was integrated into the respective 3D printed shell. Finally, with the finished prototype, tests are performed to ensure the functionality of the system, by taking data and comparison with an analog goniometer and with the Kinovea software, as well as the integration with the Internet of Things (IoT) for visualization in a web application. | spa |
| dc.description.degreelevel | Pregrado | spa |
| dc.description.learningmodality | Modalidad Presencial | spa |
| dc.description.tableofcontents | Capítulo 1 ..................................................................................................................................8 Problema u oportunidad .......................................................................................................8 1.1 Descripción ...............................................................................................................8 1.2 Justificación ..............................................................................................................9 1.3 Pregunta problema ................................................................................................... 10 1.4 Objetivo general ...................................................................................................... 10 1.5 Objetivos específicos ............................................................................................... 10 1.6 Limitaciones y delimitaciones ................................................................................. 11 Capítulo 2 ................................................................................................................................ 12 Marco Teórico y Estado del Arte ........................................................................................ 12 2.1 Marco teórico ............................................................................................................... 12 2.2 Estado del arte .............................................................................................................. 21 Capítulo 3 ................................................................................................................................ 26 Metodología ......................................................................................................................... 26 3.1 Etapa I: Desarrollo del entorno web .............................................................................. 26 3.2 Etapa II: Construcción del sistema ................................................................................ 31 3.3 Etapa III: Evaluación del sistema.................................................................................. 34 Capítulo 4 ................................................................................................................................ 40 Resultados y análisis de resultados ..................................................................................... 40 4.1 Resultados .................................................................................................................... 40 4.2 Análisis de resultados ................................................................................................... 57 Capítulo 5 ................................................................................................................................ 59 Conclusiones y recomendaciones ........................................................................................ 59 Lista de referencias .............................................................................................................. 62 Anexos .................................................................................................................................. 65 | spa |
| dc.format.mimetype | application/pdf | spa |
| dc.identifier.instname | instname:Universidad Autónoma de Bucaramanga - UNAB | spa |
| dc.identifier.reponame | reponame:Repositorio Institucional UNAB | spa |
| dc.identifier.repourl | repourl:https://repository.unab.edu.co | spa |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12749/16885 | |
| dc.language.iso | spa | spa |
| dc.publisher.faculty | Facultad Ingeniería | spa |
| dc.publisher.grantor | Universidad Autónoma de Bucaramanga UNAB | spa |
| dc.publisher.program | Pregrado Ingeniería Biomédica | spa |
| dc.relation.references | Aghdam, Z. N., Rahmani, A. M., & Hosseinzadeh, M. (2021). The Role of the Internet of Things in Healthcare: Future Trends and Challenges. Computer Methods and Programs in Biomedicine, 199, 105903. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cmpb.2020.105903 | spa |
| dc.relation.references | Alawna, M. A., Unver, B. H., & Yuksel, E. O. (2019). The Reliability of a Smartphone Goniometer Application Compared With a Traditional Goniometer for Measuring Ankle Joint Range of Motion. 109(1), 22–29. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.7547/16-128 | spa |
| dc.relation.references | American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. (2014). Common Knee Injuries. https://orthoinfo.aaos.org/en/diseases--conditions/common-knee-injuries/ | spa |
| dc.relation.references | American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. (2021). Arthritis of the Knee. https://orthoinfo.aaos.org/en/diseases--conditions/arthritis-of-the-knee/ | spa |
| dc.relation.references | Baloch, Z., Karim, F., Mukhtiar, S., & Unar, A. (2018). ORIGINAL RESEARCH. International Journal of Information Technology, 10(3), 241–245. https://doi.org/10.1007/s41870-0180116-1 | spa |
| dc.relation.references | Bell, K. M., Onyeukwu, C., McClincy, M. P., Allen, M., Bechard, L., Mukherjee, A., Hartman, R. A., Smith, C., Lynch, A. D., & Irrgang, J. J. (2019). Verification of a portable motion tracking system for remote management of physical rehabilitation of the knee. Sensors (Switzerland), 19(5). https://doi.org/10.3390/s19051021 | spa |
| dc.relation.references | Beltran Alacreu, H., Navarro Fernandez, G., San Juan Burgueño, J., Gonzalez-Sanchez, J. A., Lerma-Lara, S., Rodriguez-Lopez, O., & Muñoz-García, D. (2019). Intra- and interreliability of an inertial sensor for knee range of motion in asymptomatic subjects. Fisioterapia, 41(3), 123–130. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ft.2019.02.008 | spa |
| dc.relation.references | Borges, E. (2018). Tipos de Servidores Web. https://blog.infranetworking.com/tipos-deservidores-web/ | spa |
| dc.relation.references | Bronstein, R. D., & Schaffer, J. C. (2017). Physical examination of the knee: Meniscus, cartilage, and patellofemoral conditions. Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons, 25(5), 365–374. https://doi.org/10.5435/JAAOS-D-15-00464 | spa |
| dc.relation.references | Chavarria, B., & Gudiño, E. (2017). Implementación de un servidor web y un diseño de una página utilizando herramientas de software libre para el dispensario “Sagrada Familia.” In Revista EIA, ISSN 1794-1237. http://dspace.ups.edu.ec/handle/123456789/10070 | spa |
| dc.relation.references | Correia, F. D., Nogueira, A., Magalhães, I., Guimarães, J., Moreira, M., Barradas, I., Teixeira, L., Tulha, J., Seabra, R., Lains, J., & Bento, V. (2018). Home-based Rehabilitation With A Novel Digital Biofeedback System versus Conventional In-person Rehabilitation after Total Knee Replacement: a feasibility study. Scientific Reports, 8(1), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-29668-0 | spa |
| dc.relation.references | Daniels, L., & Worthingham, C. (2005). Pruebas funcionales musculares :Técnicas manuales de exploración. | spa |
| dc.relation.references | Feldhege, F., Mau-moeller, A., Lindner, T., Hein, A., Markschies, A., Zettl, U. K., & Bader, R. (2015). Accuracy of a Custom Physical Activity and Knee Angle Measurement Sensor System for Patients with Neuromuscular Disorders and Gait Abnormalities. 10734–10752. https://doi.org/10.3390/s150510734 | spa |
| dc.relation.references | Gómez, E. (2019). Traumatología y ortopedia: Generalidades. | spa |
| dc.relation.references | Guzmán Velasco, A. (2007). Manual de fisiología articular (C. Baquero C (ed.)). | spa |
| dc.relation.references | Jaimes Montaña, I. S., & Cendales Cabeza, W. Y. (2020). DESARROLLO DE UNA PLATAFORMA WEB PARA UN SISTEMA DE CONTROL IoT SOBRE ARDUINO Y MQTT. Orphanet Journal of Rare Diseases, 21(1), 1–9. | spa |
| dc.relation.references | Kapandji, A. I. (2012). Fisiología Articular (1 ed). | spa |
| dc.relation.references | Laerdal. (2015). MegaCode Kelly. España. http://www.laerdal.com/es/doc/199/MegaCode-Kelly | spa |
| dc.relation.references | Madakam, S., Ramaswamy, R., & Tripathi, S. (2015). Internet of Things ( IoT ): A Literature Review. May, 164–173. https://doi.org/10.4236/jcc.2015.35021 | spa |
| dc.relation.references | MBA Surgical Empowerment. (n.d.). ¿Qué es la rodilla y cuándo necesito una prótesis? https://www.mba.eu/blog/que-es-la-rodilla-y-cuando-necesito-una-protesis/ | spa |
| dc.relation.references | Murray, R., & Larry, J. (2009). Estadística (4ta edició). | spa |
| dc.relation.references | Nilokheri, S. I. of E. and technology. (n.d.). Introduction to Web Servers. http://gecnilokheri.ac.in/GPContent/Ifunit 4.pdf | spa |
| dc.relation.references | Norkin, C. C., & Joyce White, D. (2016). Measurement of Joint Motion: A Guide to Goniometry (5th ed). | spa |
| dc.relation.references | OMS. (2017). Rehabilitation in Health Systems | spa |
| dc.relation.references | Pradhan, B., Bharti, D., Chakravarty, S., Ray, S. S., Voinova, V. V., Bonartsev, A. P., & Pal, K. (2021). Internet of Things and Robotics in Transforming Current-Day Healthcare Services. Journal of Healthcare Engineering, 2021. https://doi.org/10.1155/2021/9999504 | spa |
| dc.relation.references | Pradhan, B., Bhattacharyya, S., & Pal, K. (2021). IoT-Based Applications in Healthcare Devices. Journal of Healthcare Engineering, 2021. https://doi.org/10.1155/2021/6632599 | spa |
| dc.relation.references | Pramesha, G. A., Jayasekara, C. S., & Halgamuge, M. N. (2019). Security, Privacy and Trust in the IoT Environment. In Security, Privacy and Trust in the IoT Environment. Springer International Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-18075-1 | spa |
| dc.relation.references | Ruiz, A., Callejas, M., & Lara, C. (2017). Wearable low-cost inertial sensor-based electrogoniometer for measuring joint range of motion [Electrogoniómetro portable de bajo costo basado en sensores inerciales para la medición del rango articular de movimiento]. DYNA (Colombia), 84(201), 180–185. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.15446/dyna.v84n201.59054 | spa |
| dc.relation.references | Shiftr.io. (n.d.). MQTT Interface. https://www.shiftr.io/docs/broker/mqtt-interface/ | spa |
| dc.relation.references | Sobotta, J. (2006). Sobotta Atlas de Anatomía Humana: Tablas de músculos, articulaciones y nervios (F. Paulsen & J. Waschke (eds.); 3rd ed.). | spa |
| dc.relation.references | Taboadela, C. (2007). Goniometría : una herramienta para la evaluación de las incapacidades laborales. In Angewandte Chemie International Edition, 6(11), 951–952 | spa |
| dc.relation.references | Tortora, G. J., & Derrickson, B. (2013). Principios de Anatomía y Fisiología | spa |
| dc.relation.references | Valenza, M. ., Valenza Demet, G., & López, P. (2019). Tratado de medicina del trabajo. Elsevier. | spa |
| dc.relation.references | Zachwieja, E., Theosmy, E. G., Yacovelli, S. J., Beatty, E. W., McGrath, M. E., & Lonner, J. H. (2020). Web-Based Self-Directed Exercise Program Is Cost-Effective Compared to Formal Physical Therapy After Primary Total Knee Arthroplasty. Journal of Arthroplasty, 35(9), 2335–2341. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.arth.2020.04.061 | spa |
| dc.rights.accessrights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess | spa |
| dc.rights.creativecommons | Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 2.5 Colombia | * |
| dc.rights.local | Abierto (Texto Completo) | spa |
| dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/co/ | * |
| dc.subject.keywords | Biomedical engineering | spa |
| dc.subject.keywords | Engineering | spa |
| dc.subject.keywords | Medical electronics | spa |
| dc.subject.keywords | Biological physics | spa |
| dc.subject.keywords | Bioengineering | spa |
| dc.subject.keywords | Medical instruments and apparatus | spa |
| dc.subject.keywords | Medicine | spa |
| dc.subject.keywords | Biomedical | spa |
| dc.subject.keywords | Musculoskeletal disorders | spa |
| dc.subject.keywords | Clinical engineering | spa |
| dc.subject.keywords | Goniometry system | spa |
| dc.subject.keywords | Physical medicine | spa |
| dc.subject.keywords | Rehabilitation | spa |
| dc.subject.keywords | Simulation methods | spa |
| dc.subject.keywords | Knee prosthesis | spa |
| dc.subject.lemb | Ingeniería biomédica | spa |
| dc.subject.lemb | Ingeniería | spa |
| dc.subject.lemb | Biofísica | spa |
| dc.subject.lemb | Bioingeniería | spa |
| dc.subject.lemb | Medicina | spa |
| dc.subject.lemb | Biomédica | spa |
| dc.subject.lemb | Medicina física | spa |
| dc.subject.lemb | Rehabilitación | spa |
| dc.subject.lemb | Métodos de simulación | spa |
| dc.subject.proposal | Ingeniería clínica | spa |
| dc.subject.proposal | Electrónica médica | spa |
| dc.subject.proposal | Instrumentos y aparatos médicos | spa |
| dc.subject.proposal | Trastornos musculoesqueléticos | spa |
| dc.subject.proposal | Sistema de goniometría | spa |
| dc.subject.proposal | Prótesis de rodilla | spa |
| dc.title | Desarrollo de un sistema con IoT para el monitoreo de posicionamiento angular como apoyo en procesos en rehabilitación de rodilla | spa |
| dc.title.translated | Development of a system with IoT for angular positioning monitoring as support in knee rehabilitation processes | spa |
| dc.type.coar | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1f | |
| dc.type.coarversion | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aa | spa |
| dc.type.driver | info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis | |
| dc.type.hasversion | info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion | |
| dc.type.local | Trabajo de Grado | spa |
| dc.type.redcol | http://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TP |
Archivos
Bloque original
Bloque de licencias
1 - 1 de 1
Cargando...
- Nombre:
- license.txt
- Tamaño:
- 829 B
- Formato:
- Item-specific license agreed upon to submission
- Descripción:
