Resultados visuales posteriores a la implantación bilateral de un tipo de lente intraocular trifocal (FineVision) en pacientes con cirugía de cristalino
| dc.contributor.advisor | Tello Hernández, Alejandro | spa |
| dc.contributor.advisor | Carreño Jaimes, Néstor Iván | spa |
| dc.contributor.advisor | Camacho López, Paul Anthony | spa |
| dc.contributor.apolounab | Camacho López, Paul Anthony [paul-anthony-camacho-lópez] | |
| dc.contributor.author | Larrea González, Jaime | spa |
| dc.contributor.cvlac | Camacho López, Paul Anthony [0000323578] | |
| dc.contributor.googlescholar | https://scholar.google.es/citations?hl=es&user=puxZHKYAAAAJ | * |
| dc.contributor.googlescholar | Camacho López, Paul Anthony [OvqUoOAAAAAJ] | |
| dc.contributor.linkedin | Camacho López, Paul Anthony [paulcamachomdepi] | |
| dc.contributor.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2715-6625 | * |
| dc.contributor.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5081-0720 | * |
| dc.contributor.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3559-1755 | * |
| dc.contributor.orcid | Camacho López, Paul Anthony [0000-0002-6233-9582] | |
| dc.contributor.researchgate | https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Alejandro_Tello2 | * |
| dc.contributor.researchgate | Camacho López, Paul Anthony [Paul_Camacho_Lopez] | |
| dc.contributor.scopus | https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=6603664598 | * |
| dc.contributor.scopus | Camacho López, Paul Anthony [16047325700] | |
| dc.coverage.campus | UNAB Campus Bucaramanga | spa |
| dc.coverage.spatial | Santander (Colombia) | spa |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2020-09-21T14:22:02Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2020-09-21T14:22:02Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2019-10-21 | |
| dc.degree.name | Especialista en Oftalmología | spa |
| dc.description.abstract | Propósito: Evaluar los resultados visuales después de la implantación bilateral de una lente intraocular trifocal difractiva (Finevision, PhysIOL) después de la extracción de lentes transparentes. Métodos: se incluyó una revisión retrospectiva de todos los pacientes que tuvieron intercambio de lentes refractivos e implantación de lentes intraoculares trifocales FineVision. Los criterios de inclusión incluyeron: lente transparente, interés del paciente en la independencia del espectáculo, astigmatismo corneal inferior a 0,75 dioptrías. Los criterios de exclusión incluyeron: cirugía ocular previa, antecedentes oftálmicos anteriores de enfermedad ocular (que no sea error refractivo o ambliopía) y astigmatismos corneales de más de 0.75D. Los resultados principales fueron la distancia binocular no corregida (UDVA), la distancia corregida (CDVA), la intermedia a 65 cm (UIVA) y la agudeza visual cercana a 40 cm (UNVA). El objetivo refractivo era la emmetropía. Además, se midieron las curvas de desenfoque binocular, la sensibilidad al contraste mesópico y fotópico y se aplicó un cuestionario de satisfacción del paciente (Catquest-9SF). Resultados: Total de 26 ojos (70% hombres, 30% mujeres) con una edad media en la cirugía de 58.9 +/- 6 años. 25 de 26 ojos tuvieron un error hipermetrópico. El equivalente esférico medio fue 3.40 +/- 2.16 D. El logMAR postoperatorio medio UDVA, CDVA, UIVA y UNVA fue 0.11 +/- 0.13, 0.04 +/- 0.06, 0.06 +/- 0.13 y 0.05 +/- 0.10. La diferencia entre CDVA preoperatorio (0.07 +/- 0.11) y UDVA postoperatorio (0.11 +/- 0.13) no fue estadísticamente significativa (p = 0.3). Las curvas de desenfoque mostraron que la mejor agudeza visual se alcanzó a 0.00D. A -3.00 D alcanzó 0.34 logMAR (20/44). La agudeza visual mejoró constantemente entre -3.00 y -1.50 D, alcanzando un valor de 0.06 logMAR (20/23). Los valores de sensibilidad de contraste postoperatorio estuvieron dentro de los rangos de normalidad para todas las frecuencias espaciales evaluadas. La puntuación media de Catquest 9SF fue 1.14 +/- 0.17. La puntuación de satisfacción del paciente fue de 9.3 +/- 0.9. El 90% de los pacientes calificaron su satisfacción entre 9 y 10. La independencia de las gafas fue del 100% para la distancia y solo el 10% de los pacientes requirieron anteojos de lectura. Conclusión: La implantación de LIO trifocal FV después de cirugía de cristalino parece ser segura y efectiva en pacientes con error hipermetrópico y presbicia, como una alternativa para lograr la independencia del gafas Se logró una buena agudeza visual no corregida a distancia, intermedias y cercana. | spa |
| dc.description.abstractenglish | Purpose: To evaluate the visual outcomes after bilateral implantation of a diffractive trifocal intraocular lens, (Finevision, PhysIOL) following clear lens extraction. Methods: A retrospective review of all patients who had refractive lens exchange and implantation of FineVision trifocal intraocular lens were included. The inclusion criteria included: clear lens, patient interest in spectacle independence, corneal astigmatism less than 0.75 diopter. Exclusion criteria included: Previous ocular surgery, past ophthalmic history of ocular disease (other than refractive error or amblyopia) and corneal astigmatisms of more than 0.75D. The main outcomes were binocular uncorrected distance (UDVA), corrected distance (CDVA), intermediate at 65cm (UIVA) and near at 40cm (UNVA) visual acuity. The refractive target was emmetropia. Additionally, binocular defocus curves, mesopic and photopic contrast sensitibity were measured and a patient satisfaction questionnaire (Catquest-9SF) was applied. Results: Total of 26 eyes (70% males, 30% females) with a mean age at surgery of 58.9 +/-6 years. 25 of 26 eys had an hyperopic error. Mean Spherical equivalent was 3.40 +/- 2.16 D. The mean postoperative logMAR UDVA, CDVA, UIVA and UNVA was 0.11 +/- 0.13, 0.04 +/- 0.06, 0.06 +/- 0.13 and 0.05 +/- 0.10. The difference between preoperative CDVA (0.07+/-0.11) and postoperative UDVA (0.11+/-0.13) was not statistically significant (p=0.3). The defocus curves showed that the best visual acuity was reached at a 0.00D. At -3.00 D reached 0.34 logMAR (20/44). The visual acuity steadily improved between -3.00 and -1.50 D, reaching a value of 0.06 logMAR (20/23). Postoperative contrast sensitivity values were within the ranges of normality for all spatial frequencies evaluated. Mean Catquest 9SF score was 1.14 +/-0.17. Patient satisfaction score was 9.3 +/- 0.9. 90% of the patients graded their satisfaction between 9 and 10. Spectacle Independence was 100% for distance and only 10% patients required reading glasses. Conclusion: Implantation of FV trifocal IOL following refractive lens exchange appears to be safe and effective in patients with hyperopic error and presbyopia, as an alternative for achieving spectacle independence. Good uncorrected visual acuity at distance, intermediate and near distances were achieved | eng |
| dc.description.degreelevel | Especialización | spa |
| dc.description.learningmodality | Modalidad Presencial | spa |
| dc.format.mimetype | application/pdf | spa |
| dc.identifier.instname | instname:Universidad Autónoma de Bucaramanga - UNAB | spa |
| dc.identifier.reponame | reponame:Repositorio Institucional UNAB | spa |
| dc.identifier.repourl | repourl:https://repository.unab.edu.co | spa |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12749/7226 | |
| dc.language.iso | spa | spa |
| dc.publisher.faculty | Facultad Ciencias de la Salud | spa |
| dc.publisher.grantor | Universidad Autónoma de Bucaramanga UNAB | spa |
| dc.publisher.program | Especialización en Oftalmología | spa |
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| dc.rights.accessrights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess | spa |
| dc.rights.accessrights | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 | spa |
| dc.rights.creativecommons | Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 2.5 Colombia | * |
| dc.rights.local | Abierto (Texto Completo) | spa |
| dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/co/ | * |
| dc.subject.keywords | Medical sciences | eng |
| dc.subject.keywords | Health sciences | eng |
| dc.subject.keywords | Ophthalmology | eng |
| dc.subject.keywords | Refractive lenses | eng |
| dc.subject.keywords | Patient's optical apparatus | eng |
| dc.subject.keywords | Intermediate vision | eng |
| dc.subject.keywords | Presbyopia | eng |
| dc.subject.keywords | Lenses intraocular | eng |
| dc.subject.keywords | Lens implantation intraocular | eng |
| dc.subject.keywords | Cararact | eng |
| dc.subject.keywords | Eye surgery | eng |
| dc.subject.keywords | Crystalline | eng |
| dc.subject.lemb | Oftalmología | spa |
| dc.subject.lemb | Ciencias médicas | spa |
| dc.subject.lemb | Cirugía de los ojos | spa |
| dc.subject.mesh | Presbiopía | spa |
| dc.subject.mesh | Lentes intraoculares | spa |
| dc.subject.mesh | Implantación de lentes intraoculares | spa |
| dc.subject.mesh | Catarata | spa |
| dc.subject.mesh | Cristalino | spa |
| dc.subject.proposal | Ciencias de la salud | spa |
| dc.subject.proposal | Lentes refractivos | spa |
| dc.subject.proposal | Aparato óptico del paciente | spa |
| dc.subject.proposal | Visión intermedia | spa |
| dc.title | Resultados visuales posteriores a la implantación bilateral de un tipo de lente intraocular trifocal (FineVision) en pacientes con cirugía de cristalino | spa |
| dc.title.translated | Visual results after bilateral implantation of a type of trifocal intraocular lens (FineVision) in patients with lens surgery | eng |
| dc.type.coar | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdcc | |
| dc.type.driver | info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis | |
| dc.type.hasversion | info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion | |
| dc.type.local | Tesis | spa |
| dc.type.redcol | http://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TM |
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