Estudio epidemiológico del trastorno por estrés postraumático en población desplazada por la violencia política asentada en el Área Metropolitana de Bucaramanga
| dc.contributor.author | Rueda, German | |
| dc.contributor.author | Ortega, Martha | |
| dc.contributor.author | Orozco, Luis Carlos | |
| dc.contributor.author | Aguilera, Armando | |
| dc.contributor.author | Alejo Castillo, Edgar Gerardo | |
| dc.contributor.cvlac | Alejo Castillo, Edgar Gerardo [0000194603] | spa |
| dc.contributor.cvlac | Rueda, German [0000195715] | spa |
| dc.contributor.cvlac | Aguilera, Armando [0000187488] | spa |
| dc.contributor.googlescholar | Rueda, German [XnMlS_0AAAAJ] | spa |
| dc.contributor.googlescholar | Aguilera, Armando [es&oi=ao] | spa |
| dc.contributor.orcid | Alejo Castillo, Edgar Gerardo [0000-0002-7007-2435] | spa |
| dc.contributor.orcid | Rueda, German [0000-0002-2178-7493] | spa |
| dc.contributor.orcid | Ortega, Martha [0000-0002-2396-4449] | spa |
| dc.contributor.orcid | Aguilera, Armando [0000-0003-1085-4969] | spa |
| dc.contributor.researchgate | Rueda, German [German_Rueda-Jaimes] | spa |
| dc.contributor.researchgate | Aguilera, Armando [Armando-Aguilera-Torrado] | spa |
| dc.contributor.researchgroup | Grupo de Investigaciones Clínicas | spa |
| dc.contributor.scopus | Rueda, German [8259759100] | spa |
| dc.coverage.campus | UNAB Campus Bucaramanga | spa |
| dc.coverage.spatial | Bucaramanga (Santander, Colombia) | spa |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2023-10-10T19:38:28Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2023-10-10T19:38:28Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2001 | |
| dc.description.abstract | La presente investigación busca caracterizar y determinar la prevalencia de síntomas asociados a estrés postraumático en la población encontrada en la región de Santander que ha sido víctima de la violencia política y del desplazamiento forzado. Esta investigación se realizará por medio de un estudio retrospectivo que indagará no solo las características propias del hecho traumático y su efecto psicológico diagnosticado, sino las características personales demográficas, historia de eventos traumáticos previos, factores premórbidos como personalidad, etc., así como historia psiquiátrica previa, historia familiar, relaciones, etc.; que pueden vulnerar al individuo y facilitar la presentación de desórdenes psicológicos-psiquiátricos como consecuencia directa del trauma, así como aquellos factores que pueden preparar al individuo y protegerlo de los efectos del trauma, inhibiendo los síntomas y/o facilitando su recuperación. Colombia se encuentra desde hace muchos años bajo el efecto de diversas modalidades de violencia que ha vulnerado a la población y que por tal razón a generado un empobrecimiento de su salud mental, razón además que ha facilitado la multiplicación de la violencia en ciclos repetitivos cuyas consecuencias sobre los individuos hasta el momento se desconocen. El desplazamiento es uno de los fenómenos sociales más importantes de los últimos tiempos debido al impacto esperado sobre las comunidades. Aunque el desplazamiento es un fenómeno social, el desplazado es un individuo que se ha movilizado por razones ligadas a la vivencia de hechos que se constituyen en traumas para su vida, el área de investigación sobre los efectos del trauma reconoce al estrés postraumático como el desorden psicológico más importante de los últimos tiempos. | spa |
| dc.description.abstractenglish | The present investigation seeks to characterize and determine the prevalence of symptoms associated with post-traumatic stress in the population found in the Santander region that has been a victim of political violence and forced displacement. This research will be carried out through a retrospective study that will investigate not only the characteristics of the traumatic event and its diagnosed psychological effect, but also demographic personal characteristics, history of previous traumatic events, premorbid factors such as personality, etc., as well as psychiatric history. previous, family history, relationships, etc.; that can harm the individual and facilitate the presentation of psychological-psychiatric disorders as a direct consequence of the trauma, as well as those factors that can prepare the individual and protect him from the effects of the trauma, inhibiting the symptoms and/or facilitating his recovery. For many years, Colombia has been under the effect of various forms of violence that have harmed the population and, for this reason, have generated an impoverishment of their mental health, which has also facilitated the multiplication of violence in repetitive cycles whose consequences about the individuals are so far unknown. Displacement is one of the most important social phenomena of recent times due to the expected impact on communities. Although displacement is a social phenomenon, the displaced person is an individual who has moved for reasons linked to the experience of events that constitute trauma for their life. The area of research on the effects of trauma recognizes post-traumatic stress as the disorder most important psychological of recent times. | spa |
| dc.description.learningmodality | Modalidad Presencial | spa |
| dc.description.tableofcontents | Sinopsis divulgativa Sinopsis Técnica Resumen Técnico Tabla 1 Resultados Esperados Tabla2 Otros Resultados Impacto actual o potencial de los resultados Referencias Anexos | spa |
| dc.format.mimetype | application/pdf | spa |
| dc.identifier.instname | instname:Universidad Autónoma de Bucaramanga - UNAB | spa |
| dc.identifier.reponame | reponame:Repositorio Institucional UNAB | spa |
| dc.identifier.repourl | repourl:https://repository.unab.edu.co | spa |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12749/22211 | |
| dc.language.iso | spa | spa |
| dc.publisher.faculty | Facultad Ciencias de la Salud | spa |
| dc.publisher.grantor | Universidad Autónoma de Bucaramanga UNAB | spa |
| dc.relation.references | Aguilera A. (2001) Análisis de la ley 387 de 1997: su impacto Psico-social en la población desplazada. Reflexión Política. 5, 1 85-94 | spa |
| dc.relation.references | APA (2002) Manual Diagnostico y Estadistico de los Transtornos Mentales. DSM IV Revisado. Masson | spa |
| dc.relation.references | Arciniegas, R (2000) Estudio sobre las secuelas Psicológicas Dejadas por el Desplazamiento Forzado en la Población de Café Madrid , Bucaramamnga. UAN, Trabajo de Grado sin Publicar | spa |
| dc.relation.references | Arroyo y Eth , (1985) Children traumatized by Central America warfare. In S. Eth y R Pynnos (Eds) Posttraumatic Stress Disorder in Children. pp 101-120. Washington D.C.: American Psychiatric press | spa |
| dc.relation.references | Basoglu M, Poker M, Ozmen E, Tasdemir 0, Sahin D.(1994) Factors related to long-term traumatic stress responses in survivors of torture in Turkey. JAMA. 272:357-363 | spa |
| dc.relation.references | Blair, E. (1999) Conflicto Armado y Militares en Colombia. Cultos símbolos e imaginarios. Medellín: CINEP, UA | spa |
| dc.relation.references | Bobes, J. G. Bousoño M. G., Calcedo, A. B. 8 Gonzáles, M. P. (2000) Trastorno por Estrés Postraumático. Barcelona: Masson S.A | spa |
| dc.relation.references | Boehnlein, (1987) Clinical relevance of grief and mourning amoung Cambodian refugees. Social Science and Medicine. 25, 765-772 | spa |
| dc.relation.references | Brewin, Ch, Andrews, B. y Valentine, J (2000) Meta-Analisys of Risk Factors for PostTraumatic Stress Disorder in Trauma-Exposed Adults.Journal of couseling and Clinical Psychology.68, 5 .748-765 | spa |
| dc.relation.references | Carlson EB, Rosser-Hogan R. (1994) Cross-cultural response to trauma: a study of traumatic experiences and posttraumatic symptoms in Cambodian refugees. J Trauma Stress.7:43-58. | spa |
| dc.relation.references | Cervantes, Salgado-de Zinder and Padilla, (1989) Posttraumatic Stress in immigrants for central America and México, Hopital and Community Psychiatric, 40, 615-619 | spa |
| dc.relation.references | Castro, J, (1999). VI Informe anual del ciudadano defensor del pueblo al congreso de la república de Colombia, 1998. Defensoría del pueblo, Bogotá | spa |
| dc.relation.references | Corporación Compromiso (2002) Diagnostico Socioeconómico de la Población Desplazada Asentada en el Area Metropolitana de Bucaramanga. Bucaramanga: C.C | spa |
| dc.relation.references | Crombach L y Meehl P (1955) Validez de Constructo en test Psicológicos Psichological Bolletin, 52, 281-302 | spa |
| dc.relation.references | Davidson, J , Book S et al (1997) Assessment of a new selft-rating scale for posttraumatic stress disorder. Psych Med. 27, 153-160 | spa |
| dc.relation.references | Davidson y Foa, (1993) (eds) Posttraumatic Stress Disorder: DSM-IV and Beyond. Washington, SDC: American Psychiatric Press | spa |
| dc.relation.references | De Vries J, Van Heck GL.(1994) Quality of life and refugees. Int | Ment Health. 23:57-75 | spa |
| dc.relation.references | deGirolamo GD, McFarlane AC. The epidemiology of PTSD: A comprehensive review of the international literature. In: Marsella A, Friedman M, Gerrity E, Scurfield R, eds. Ethnocultural Aspects of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder. Washington, DC: American Psychological Association; 1996, | spa |
| dc.relation.references | Eisenbruch, M. (1991). From post-traumatic stress disorder to cultural bereavement: Diagnosis of Southeast Asian refugees. Social Science and Medicine, 33, 673-680. | spa |
| dc.relation.references | Fedesarrollo (2000). Encuesta Social: Resultados preliminares (Encuesta realizada en Septiembre de 1999 en las principales ciudades de Colombia: Bogotá, Medellín, Cali y Barranquilla).. IN Revista coyuntural Social, Bogotá | spa |
| dc.relation.references | Gonzelez, M (2002) Desterrados El Desplazamiento Forzado En Colombia. Médicos Sin Fronteras-España.Bogota: MSF | spa |
| dc.relation.references | Guerrero R. (1996) Organización panamericana de la salud. Epidemiología de la violencia en el sector de las Américas. El Caso de Colombia. In: Segunda conferencia anual del Banco Mundial para el desarrollo en América Latina y el Caribe. Bogotá. | spa |
| dc.relation.references | Herrera y Sierra (2001) Factores De Riesgo Del Trastorno De Estrés Postraumático Colombia 1997. Interpsiquis.2 (en Red) | spa |
| dc.relation.references | Hollifield, M; Warner, T; Lian, N; Krakow, B ; et al (2002) Measuring trauma and health status in refugees: A critical review The Journal of the American Medical Association. 611-621 | spa |
| dc.relation.references | Instituto de Medicina Legal y Ciencias Forenses. Comisión Colombiana de Juristas (CC)), “Panorama de derechos humanos, derecho humanitario en Colombia. Informe de avance sobre 2001” Bogotá, Mayo 2001 | spa |
| dc.relation.references | Kálin W. (1998) Introduction to the Guiding Principles on Internal Displace-ment, International Journal of Refugee Law, Oxford. | spa |
| dc.relation.references | Keane, T.M., Wolfe, J., 8 Taylor, K.I. (1987). Post-traumatic stress disorder: Evidence for diagnostic validity and methods of psychological assessment. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 43, 32-43. | spa |
| dc.relation.references | Kenzie, Sack, Angell, Clarke and Rath, (1986) The psychiatric effects of massive trauma on Cambodian children: 1. The Children. Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatric, 25, 370-376. | spa |
| dc.relation.references | Kessler, R.C., Sonnega, A., Bromet, E., Hughes, M. 4 Nelson,C.B. (1996). Posttraumatic stress disorder in the National Comorbidity Survey. Archives of General Psychiatry, 52, 1048-1060. | spa |
| dc.relation.references | Krakow B, Hollifield M, Schrader R, et al. (2000) A controlled study of imagery rehearsal for chronic nightmares in sexual assault survivors with PTSD: a preliminary report. J Trauma Stress.;13:589-609. | spa |
| dc.relation.references | Lin , (1986) Psychopathology and social disruptions in refugees. In C. Williams and J. Westermeyer. (eds) Refugee Mental Health in resettlement countries. Washington: Hemisphere | spa |
| dc.relation.references | Lopez, Boccallari y Hall (1988) Post-traumatic stress Disorder in a Central American Refugee. Hospital and Community Psychiatric, 39, 1309-1311 | spa |
| dc.relation.references | Maldonado, M (1995) Conflicto Poder y Violencia. Colección Sociedad y Desarrollo Humano. Serie Familia y Población. Escuela de Trabajo Social y Desarrollo Humano. Universidad del Valle. Editorial Facultad de Humanidades. Santiago de Cali. | spa |
| dc.relation.references | Marsella, A.J., Friedman, M.J. 8, Spain, E.H. (1992). Ethnocultural aspects of PTSD: An overview of issues, re-search, and directions. In J.M. Oldham, A. Tasman 4 M. Riba (Eds.), American Psychiatric Press Review of Psychiatry, 12. Wash-ington, DC: American Psychiatric Press. | spa |
| dc.relation.references | Mollica RF, Wyshak G, Lavelle J. (1987) The psychosocial impact of war trauma and torture on Southeast Asian refugees. Am y Psychiatry.;144:1567-1572 | spa |
| dc.relation.references | Mollica, R.F., Caspi-Yavin, Y., Bollini, P., Truong,T., Tor, S. 8 Lavelle, J. (1992). The Harvard Trauma Ques-tionnaire: Validating a cross-cultural instrument for measuring torture, trauma, and posttraumatic stress disorder in Indochinese refugees. Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 180, 111-116. | spa |
| dc.relation.references | Nader, K, Newman E , Weathers F et al (1998) Clinician Administered PTSD Scale for Children and Adolescents for DSM IV (CAPS-CA) Lebanon, HN the Hitchcock Foundation. | spa |
| dc.relation.references | Punamáki, R. (1989). Political violence and mental health. International Journal of Mental Health, 17, 3-15. | spa |
| dc.relation.references | Sarah, L, H y Yehuda, R (2001) Risk factors for PTSD. PTSD Research Quartely | spa |
| dc.relation.references | Rudge Ph (2002) E Need for a more focused response. EU, CHOE | spa |
| dc.relation.references | Schnurr PP. (1996) Trauma, PTSD, and physical health. PTSD Res Q. 7:1-6 | spa |
| dc.relation.references | Silove D, Steel Z, McGorry P, Mohan P. (1998) Trauma exposure, postmigration stressors, and symptoms of anxiety, depression and post-traumatic stress in Tamil asylum-seekers: comparison with refugees and immigrants. Acta Psychiatr Scand.;97:175-181. | spa |
| dc.relation.references | Summerfield D, Toser L. (1991) 'Low intensity' war and mental trauma in Nicaragua: a study in a rural community. Med War.;7:84-99. | spa |
| dc.relation.references | Thompson M, McGorry P. (1995) Psychological sequelae of torture and trauma in Chilean and Salvadorean migrants: a pilot study. Aust N Z J Psychiatry. 29:84-95 | spa |
| dc.relation.references | Weiss D, y Marmar C (1996) The impact event scale —revised. En Wilson Keana (eds) Assessing Psychological trauma and PTSD. New York: Gillford press. | spa |
| dc.relation.references | Westermeyer J, Janca A. (1997) Language, culture and psychopathology: conceptual and methodological issues. Transcultural Psychiatry. 34:291-311. | spa |
| dc.relation.references | Yehuda, R., 8 McFarlane, AC (1995). Conflict between current knowledge about Posttraumatic Stress Disorder and its original conceptual basis. American Journal of Psychiatry, 152(12), 1705-1713. | spa |
| dc.rights.accessrights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess | spa |
| dc.rights.creativecommons | Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 2.5 Colombia | * |
| dc.rights.local | Abierto (Texto Completo) | spa |
| dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/co/ | * |
| dc.subject.keywords | Disorders | spa |
| dc.subject.keywords | Forced displacement | spa |
| dc.subject.keywords | Posttraumatic stress | spa |
| dc.subject.keywords | Political violence | spa |
| dc.subject.keywords | Epidemiology | spa |
| dc.subject.keywords | Public health | spa |
| dc.subject.keywords | Mental health | spa |
| dc.subject.keywords | Displaced by violence | spa |
| dc.subject.keywords | Armed conflict | spa |
| dc.subject.lemb | Epidemiología | spa |
| dc.subject.lemb | Salud pública | spa |
| dc.subject.lemb | Salud mental | spa |
| dc.subject.lemb | Desplazados por la violencia | spa |
| dc.subject.lemb | Conflicto armado | spa |
| dc.subject.proposal | Trastornos | spa |
| dc.subject.proposal | Desplazamiento forzado | spa |
| dc.subject.proposal | Estrés postraumático | spa |
| dc.subject.proposal | Violencia política | spa |
| dc.title | Estudio epidemiológico del trastorno por estrés postraumático en población desplazada por la violencia política asentada en el Área Metropolitana de Bucaramanga | spa |
| dc.title.translated | Epidemiological study of post-traumatic stress disorder in a population displaced by political violence settled in the Metropolitan area of Bucaramanga | spa |
| dc.type | Research report | eng |
| dc.type.coar | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_18ws | |
| dc.type.coarversion | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aa | spa |
| dc.type.driver | info:eu-repo/semantics/workingPaper | spa |
| dc.type.hasversion | info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion | spa |
| dc.type.local | Informe de investigación | spa |
| dc.type.redcol | http://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/IFI | spa |
Archivos
Bloque original
1 - 2 de 2
Cargando...
- Nombre:
- 2001_Informe de investigación_Alejo_Castillo_Edgar_Gerardo.pdf
- Tamaño:
- 26.72 MB
- Formato:
- Adobe Portable Document Format
- Descripción:
- Informe de investigación
Cargando...
- Nombre:
- 2001_Presentación de propuesta_Alejo_Castillo_Edgar_Gerardo.pdf
- Tamaño:
- 14.69 MB
- Formato:
- Adobe Portable Document Format
- Descripción:
- Presentación de propuesta
Bloque de licencias
1 - 1 de 1
Cargando...
- Nombre:
- license.txt
- Tamaño:
- 829 B
- Formato:
- Item-specific license agreed upon to submission
- Descripción:
