Modelo de datos reorientando a objetos (MODRO): regresando al paradigma orientado a sistemas

dc.contributor.authorAlbarracín Ferreira, Jaime Octaviospa
dc.contributor.authorRojas Morales, Fernando Antoniospa
dc.contributor.researchgateAlbarracín Ferreira, Jaime Octavio [Jaime-Albarracin-2]spa
dc.date.accessioned2020-10-27T00:20:46Z
dc.date.available2020-10-27T00:20:46Z
dc.date.issued2009-12-01
dc.description.abstractEl modelado semántico relacional y el modelado de objetos de una empresa produce modelos fragmentados y amorfos, síntoma de organizaciones con funcionalidad estructuralmente fragmentada. De hecho, la reingeniería afirma que la funcionalidad de la organización tradicional está fragmentada, y que su estructura no corresponde a la lógica de sus procesos, sino a jerarquías de mando y de poder. A su vez, la teoría de objetos diagnostica que las funcionalidades están sueltas si no están contenidas dentro de su propia estructura. La reingeniería señala cómo desfragmentar la funcionalidad organizacional, mientras que la teoría de objetos indica cómo encapsularla. Pero la teoría de objetos obstaculiza la desfragmentación de la funcionalidad organizacional debido a su exigua granularidad. Por fortuna, la teoría de sistemas puede corregir esto, al concebir conjuntos de estructuras de funcionalidad global, en vez de estructuras individuales con funcionalidades individuales auto contenidas, como lo hace hoy la teoría de objetos. Acercar los objetos a los sistemas induce un nuevo concepto de modelo de datos, holístico, denominado "MOdelo de Datos Reorientado a Objetos", MODRO (ORDAM en inglés), para llevar más allá al paradigma de objetos. El MODRO soluciona lo que los OODBMS de hoy no: encapsular dentro de una estructura organizacional su respectiva funcionalidad transaccional, tanto de las bases de datos como de la organización; igual que el hardware (lo estructural) contiene software (lo funcional) (e.g. teléfono celular - sim card), para que puedan tener utilidad, tal como sucede con todos los demás objetos auto contenidos del mundo real.spa
dc.description.abstractenglishSemantic relational modeling and object modeling of an enterprise produce fragmented and amorphous models, a symptom of organizations with structurally fragmented functionality. In fact, reengineering affirms that the functionality of the traditional organization is fragmented, and that its structure does not correspond to the logic of its processes, but to hierarchies of command and power. In turn, object theory diagnoses that functionalities are loose if they are not contained within their own structure. Reengineering tells how to defragment organizational functionality, while object theory tells how to encapsulate it. But object theory hinders the defragmentation of organizational functionality because of its coarse granularity. Fortunately, systems theory can correct this, by conceiving sets of structures with global functionality, instead of individual structures with individual self-contained functionalities, as object theory does today. Bringing objects closer to systems induces a new concept of holistic data model, called "Object Reoriented Data Model", MODRO (ORDAM), to take the object paradigm further. The MODRO solves what today's OODBMS do not: encapsulate within an organizational structure its respective transactional functionality, both of the databases and of the organization; just as hardware (structural) contains software (functional) (e.g. cell phone - sim card), so that they can be useful, as happens with all other self-contained objects in the real world.eng
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfspa
dc.identifier.doi10.29375/25392115.1165
dc.identifier.instnameinstname:Universidad Autónoma de Bucaramanga UNABspa
dc.identifier.issn2539-2115
dc.identifier.issn1657-2831
dc.identifier.repourlrepourl:https://repository.unab.edu.co
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12749/8966
dc.language.isospaspa
dc.publisherUniversidad Autónoma de Bucaramanga UNAB
dc.relationhttps://revistas.unab.edu.co/index.php/rcc/article/view/1165/2852
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dc.relation.urihttps://revistas.unab.edu.co/index.php/rcc/article/view/1165
dc.rightsDerechos de autor 2009 Revista Colombiana de Computación
dc.rights.accessrightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessspa
dc.rights.creativecommonsAttribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International*
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/*
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/co/
dc.sourceRevista Colombiana de Computación; Vol. 10 Núm. 2 (2009): Revista Colombiana de Computación; 7-26
dc.subjectTeoría de Sistemas
dc.subjectTeoría de Objetos
dc.subjectReingeniería
dc.subjectModelos de datos
dc.subjectBases de datos
dc.subjectComponentes
dc.subjectAspectos
dc.subject.keywordsSystems Theoryeng
dc.subject.keywordsObject Theoryeng
dc.subject.keywordsReengineeringeng
dc.subject.keywordsData Modelseng
dc.subject.keywordsDatabaseseng
dc.subject.keywordsComponentseng
dc.subject.keywordsAspectseng
dc.subject.keywordsTechnological innovationseng
dc.subject.keywordsComputer's scienceeng
dc.subject.keywordsTechnological developmenteng
dc.subject.keywordsSystems engineereng
dc.subject.keywordsResearcheng
dc.subject.keywordsTechnology of the information and communicationeng
dc.subject.lembInnovaciones tecnológicasspa
dc.subject.lembCiencias de la computaciónspa
dc.subject.lembDesarrollo tecnológicospa
dc.subject.lembIngeniería de sistemasspa
dc.subject.lembInvestigacionesspa
dc.subject.lembTecnologías de la información y la comunicaciónspa
dc.subject.proposalTeoría de sistemasspa
dc.subject.proposalTeoría de objetosspa
dc.subject.proposalReingenieríaspa
dc.subject.proposalModelos de datosspa
dc.subject.proposalBases de datosspa
dc.subject.proposalComponentesspa
dc.subject.proposalAspectosspa
dc.titleModelo de datos reorientando a objetos (MODRO): regresando al paradigma orientado a sistemasspa
dc.title.translatedData model reorienting objects (MODRO): returning to the systems-oriented paradigmeng
dc.type.coarhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1f
dc.type.driverinfo:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.hasversioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
dc.type.localArtículospa
dc.type.redcolhttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/CJournalArticle

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