Dimensionamiento óptimo de sistemas solares fotovoltaicos Grid-Tie y Stand-Alone

dc.contributor.advisorMuñoz Maldonado, Yecid Alfonso
dc.contributor.advisorAcevedo Arenas, César Yobany
dc.contributor.apolounabMuñoz Maldonado, Yecid Alfonso [yecid-alfonso-muñoz-maldonado]spa
dc.contributor.apolounabAcevedo Arenas, César Yobany [cesar-yobany-acevedo-arenas]spa
dc.contributor.apolounabAcevedo Arenas, César Yobany [cesar-yobany-acevedo-arenas]
dc.contributor.authorArdila Guevara, Andrés Felipe
dc.contributor.cvlacMuñoz Maldonado, Yecid Alfonso [0001478388]spa
dc.contributor.cvlacAcevedo Arenas, César Yobany [0000376671]spa
dc.contributor.googlescholarMuñoz Maldonado, Yecid Alfonso [Flz965cAAAAJ]spa
dc.contributor.linkedinAcevedo Arenas, César Yobany [césar-yobany-acevedo-arenas-355a062b]
dc.contributor.orcidMuñoz Maldonado, Yecid Alfonso [0000-0002-5151-1068]spa
dc.contributor.orcidAcevedo Arenas, César Yobany [0000-0002-5470-181X]spa
dc.contributor.researchgateAcevedo Arenas, César Yobany [Cesar_Yobany_Acevedo_Arenas]spa
dc.contributor.scopusMuñoz Maldonado, Yecid Alfonso [56205558500]spa
dc.coverage.campusUNAB Campus Bucaramangaspa
dc.coverage.spatialBucaramanga (Santander, Colombia)spa
dc.coverage.temporal2015spa
dc.date.accessioned2023-03-28T18:24:04Z
dc.date.available2023-03-28T18:24:04Z
dc.date.issued2015
dc.degree.nameIngeniero en Energíaspa
dc.description.abstractEste proyecto de investigación muestra el planteamiento de una metodología para el dimensionamiento óptimo de sistemas solares fotovoltaicos conectados a red -(Grid-Tie) y aislados (Stand-Alone) dentro de la zona tórrida de américa debido al potencial de irradiación solar que presenta esta zona. Dentro de la investigación se determinaron los parámetros óptimos para un dimensionamiento, como los son el ángulo de inclinación de los módulos fotovoltaicos, el tipo y tecnología más adecuada de los paneles, la viabilidad de implementar seguidores solares y la importancia de la información meteorológica dentro del dimensionamiento fotovoltaico, para optimizar los días de autonomía del sistema y el número de baterías requeridas Se realizó un análisis comparativo entre metodologías de dimensionamientos convencionales respecto a herramientas de simulación especializadas como PVsyst con el fin de validar los dimensionamientos y optimizar los parámetros del sistema. También se muestra un análisis económico mediante la herramienta HOMER Pro la cual permite trabajar con sistemas de micro redes eléctricas. Finalmente se planteó un dimensionamiento aislado (Stand-Alone) para la ciudad de Bucaramanga para un usuario estrato 4, aprovechando la información meteorológica anual con la que se contaba (2014) y optimizando la autonomía del sistema en horas o fracciones de día. Posteriormente se realizó un dimensionamiento conectado a red (Grid-Tie) para un usuario comercial con el fin de reemplazar parte de la energía consumida por el usuario mediante un sistema fotovoltaico de autoconsumo. Como resultado se puede apreciar el efecto por sobre costos del sistema los cuales llegan a un 17% de inversión inicial para sistemas Stand-Alone dimensionados convencionalmente. Por otra parte, los sistemas Grid.Tie debido al tipo de curva de demanda que presenta el sector comercial, se ven limitados debido a la caída de potencia que presentan en la hora de mayor irradiación solar diaria.spa
dc.description.abstractenglishThis research project shows the approach of a methodology for the optimal sizing of photovoltaic solar systems connected to the grid -(Grid-Tie) and isolated (Stand-Alone) within the torrid zone of America due to the potential of solar irradiation that this area presents. zone. Within the investigation, the optimal parameters for sizing were determined, such as the inclination angle of the photovoltaic modules, the most appropriate type and technology of the panels, the feasibility of implementing solar trackers and the importance of meteorological information within the photovoltaic sizing, to optimize the days of autonomy of the system and the number of batteries required. A comparative analysis was carried out between conventional sizing methodologies with respect to specialized simulation tools such as PVsyst in order to validate the sizing and optimize the system parameters. An economic analysis is also shown using the HOMER Pro tool, which allows working with electrical microgrid systems. Finally, an isolated dimensioning (Stand-Alone) was proposed for the city of Bucaramanga for a stratum 4 user, taking advantage of the annual meteorological information that was available (2014) and optimizing the autonomy of the system in hours or fractions of a day. Subsequently, a dimensioning connected to the grid (Grid-Tie) was carried out for a commercial user in order to replace part of the energy consumed by the user through a self-consumption photovoltaic system. As a result, the effect can be appreciated due to system costs, which reach 17% of the initial investment for conventionally sized Stand-Alone systems. On the other hand, Grid.Tie systems, due to the type of demand curve presented by the commercial sector, are limited due to the drop in power that they present in the hour of greatest daily solar irradiation.spa
dc.description.degreelevelPregradospa
dc.description.learningmodalityModalidad Presencialspa
dc.description.tableofcontentsMARCO TEÓRICO ESTÁDO DEL ARTE HERRAMIENTA SOFTWARE PVSYST 6.3.9 PARA SIMULACION DE SISTEMAS FOTOVOLTAICOS DETERMINACIÓN DE LOS PARAMETROS DE DESEMPEÑO ÓPTIMOS PARA UN DIMENSIONAMIENTO FOTOVOLTAICO MEDIANTE EL SOFTWARE PVSYST HERRAMIENTAS METODOLOGICAS PARA EL DIMENCIONAMIENTO OPTIMO DE UN SISTEMA FOTOVOLTAICO ATAND-ALONE HERRAMIENTAS PARA EL DIMENCIONAMIENTO OPTIMO DE UN SISTEMA GRID-TIE CONCLUSIONES BIBLIOGRAFIAspa
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfspa
dc.identifier.instnameinstname:Universidad Autónoma de Bucaramanga - UNABspa
dc.identifier.reponamereponame:Repositorio Institucional UNABspa
dc.identifier.repourlrepourl:https://repository.unab.edu.cospa
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12749/19325
dc.language.isospaspa
dc.publisher.grantorUniversidad Autónoma de Bucaramanga UNABspa
dc.publisher.programPregrado Ingeniería en Energíaspa
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dc.rights.accessrightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessspa
dc.rights.creativecommonsAtribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 2.5 Colombia*
dc.rights.localAbierto (Texto Completo)spa
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/co/*
dc.subject.keywordsEnergy engineeringspa
dc.subject.keywordsTechnological innovationsspa
dc.subject.keywordsEnergyspa
dc.subject.keywordsSolar energyspa
dc.subject.keywordsBusiness investmentspa
dc.subject.keywordsSoftwarespa
dc.subject.keywordsPhotovoltaic power systemsspa
dc.subject.keywordsPower plantsspa
dc.subject.keywordsEnergetic resourcesspa
dc.subject.lembIngeniería en energíaspa
dc.subject.lembInnovaciones tecnológicasspa
dc.subject.lembEnergíaspa
dc.subject.lembSistemas de energía fotovoltaícaspa
dc.subject.lembCentrales eléctricasspa
dc.subject.lembRecursos energéticosspa
dc.subject.proposalEnergía solarspa
dc.subject.proposalInversión comercialspa
dc.titleDimensionamiento óptimo de sistemas solares fotovoltaicos Grid-Tie y Stand-Alonespa
dc.title.translatedOptimal dimensioning of Grid-Tie and Stand-Alone photovoltaic solar systemsspa
dc.type.coarhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1f
dc.type.coarversionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aaspa
dc.type.driverinfo:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis
dc.type.hasversioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
dc.type.localTrabajo de Gradospa
dc.type.redcolhttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TP

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