Patrones alimentarios de la población adulta mayor y octogenaria en Chile: análisis secundario de la Encuesta Nacional de Salud 2016-2017
| dc.contributor.author | Rivera, Maripaz | |
| dc.contributor.author | Saavedra Clarke, Silvana | |
| dc.contributor.author | Parra, Malenny | |
| dc.contributor.author | Ñunque González, Marcela | |
| dc.contributor.author | Durán Agüero, Samuel | |
| dc.contributor.orcid | Rivera, Maripaz [0009-0002-8704-6441] | spa |
| dc.contributor.orcid | Saavedra Clarke, Silvana [0009-0001-5508-7049] | spa |
| dc.contributor.orcid | Parra, Malenny [0009-0006-9136-0328] | spa |
| dc.contributor.orcid | Ñunque González, Marcela [0009-0007-0686-3041] | spa |
| dc.contributor.orcid | Durán Agüero, Samuel [0000-0002-0548-3676] | spa |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2025-10-30T21:12:19Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2025-10-30T21:12:19Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2025-07-31 | |
| dc.description.abstract | En Latinoamérica existen pocos estudios que describan los patrones alimentarios de personas mayores, especialmente de la población octogenaria. En este grupo se ha reportado un bajo consumo de frutas, verduras, lácteos, legumbres y carnes. El objetivo de este estudio fue analizar los patrones alimentarios de la población adulta mayor y octogenaria en relación con las Guías Alimentarias para Chile. | spa |
| dc.description.abstractenglish | There are few studies in Latin America describing the dietary patterns of older adults, especially the octogenarian population. Low consumption of fruits, vegetables, dairy products, legumes and meats has been reported in this group. The objective of this study was to analyze the dietary patterns of the older adult and octogenarian population with respect to the Dietary Guidelines for Chile. | spa |
| dc.description.abstractother | Na América Latina, existem poucos estudos que descrevem os padrões alimentares de idosos, especialmente da população octogenária. Nesse grupo, tem sido relatado um baixo consumo de frutas, verduras, laticínios, leguminosas e carnes. O objetivo deste estudo foi analisar os padrões alimentares da população idosa e octogenária em relação às Guias Alimentares para o Chile. Metodologia.Estudo analítico baseado em uma análise secundária de um estudo transversal, com amostra probabilística e representatividade nacional, utilizando a base de dados da Pesquisa Nacional de Saúde do Chile de 2016-2017. | por |
| dc.format.mimetype | application/pdf | spa |
| dc.identifier.doi | https://doi.org/10.29375/01237047.5114 | |
| dc.identifier.instname | instname:Universidad Autónoma de Bucaramanga UNAB | spa |
| dc.identifier.issn | i-ISSN 0123-7047 | spa |
| dc.identifier.issn | e-ISSN 2382-4603 | |
| dc.identifier.reponame | reponame:Repositorio Institucional UNAB | spa |
| dc.identifier.repourl | repourl:https://repository.unab.edu.co | spa |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12749/32096 | |
| dc.language.iso | spa | spa |
| dc.publisher.faculty | Facultad Ciencias de la Salud | spa |
| dc.publisher.grantor | Universidad Autónoma de Bucaramanga UNAB | spa |
| dc.relation | https://revistas.unab.edu.co/index.php/medunab/article/view/5114/4216 | spa |
| dc.relation.references | Instituto Nacional de Estadísticas. Estadísticas vitales. Informe Anual 2005 [Internet]. Chile: INE; 2008. Recuperado a partir de: https://www. ine.gob.cl/docs/default-source/nacimientosmatrimonios- y-defunciones/publicaciones-yanuarios/ anuarios-de-estad%C3%ADsticas-vitales/ ine_anuario-de-estad%C3%ADsticas-vitales_2005. pdf?sfvrsn=f514a57b_3 | |
| dc.relation.references | Bravo C, Godoy J, Sánchez Y, Riveros M. Asociación entre el nivel de autovalencia y el estado nutricional en adultos mayores chilenos. Rev Chil Nutr [Internet]. 2021;48(5):741-7. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.4067/ S0717-75182021000500741 | |
| dc.relation.references | Papadopoulou S. Sarcopenia: A contemporary health problem among older adult populations. Nutrients [Internet]. 2020;12(5):1293. doi: https://doi. org/10.3390/nu12051293 | |
| dc.relation.references | Zheng J, Zhou R, Li F, Chen L, Wu K, Huang J, et al. Association between dietary diversity and cognitive impairment among the oldest-old: Findings from a nationwide cohort study. Clin Nutr [Internet]. 2021;40(4):1452-62. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j. clnu.2021.02.041 | |
| dc.relation.references | Song Y, Zeng L, Gao J, Chen L, Sun C, Yan M, et al. Adherence to high dietary diversity and incident cognitive impairment for the oldest-Old: A communitybased, nationwide cohort study. Nutrients [Internet]. 2022;14(21):4530. doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/ nu14214530 | |
| dc.relation.references | Lv Y, Kraus V, Gao X, Yin Z, Zhou J, Mao C, et al. Higher dietary diversity scores and protein-rich food consumption were associated with lower risk of allcause mortality in the oldest old. Clin Nutr [Internet]. 2020;39(7):2246-54. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j. clnu.2019.10.012 | |
| dc.relation.references | Ban Q, Liu Z, Yu C, Sun X, Jiang Y, Cheng J, et al. Physiochemical, rheological, microstructural, and antioxidant properties of yogurt using monk fruit extract as a sweetener. J Dairy Sci [Internet]. 2020;103(11):10006-10014. doi: https://doi. org/10.3168/jds.2020-18703 | |
| dc.relation.references | Ministerio de Salud, Gobierno de Chile. Guías Alimentarias para Chile [Internet]. Chile: Ministerio de Salud; 2022. Recuperado a partir de: https:// www.sochob.cl/web1/wp-content/uploads/2022/12/ Gu%C3%ADas-Alimentarias-para-Chile.pdf | |
| dc.relation.references | Olivares S, Zacarías I, González C, Fonseca L, Mediano F, Pinheiro A, et al. Diseño y validación de la imagen para la difusión e implementación de las guías alimentarias para la población chilena. Nutr Hosp [Internet]. 2015;32(2):582-9. Recuperado a partir de: https://scielo.isciii.es/scielo.php?script=sci_ arttext&pid=S0212-16112015000800013 | |
| dc.relation.references | Calañas A, Bellido D. Bases científicas de una alimentación saludable. Rev Med Univ Navarra [Internet]. 2006;50(4):7-14. doi: https://doi. org/10.15581/021.50.7612 | |
| dc.relation.references | Restrepo S, Morales R, Ramírez M, López M, Varela L. Los hábitos alimentarios en el adulto mayor y su relación con los procesos protectores y deteriorantes en salud. Rev Chil Nutr [Internet]. 2006;33(3):506-10. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.4067/S0717-75182006000500006 | |
| dc.relation.references | Barrón V, Rodríguez A, Chavarría P. Hábitos alimentarios, estado nutricional y estilos de vida en adultos mayores activos de la ciudad de Chillán, Chile. Rev Chil Nut [Internet]. 2017;44:57-62. doi: http:// dx.doi.org/10.4067/S0717-75182017000100008 | |
| dc.relation.references | Candía S, Candia P, Pizarro R, Durán S. Calidad de la alimentación de adultos mayores de Santiago de Chile. Rev Esp Geriatr Gerontol [Internet]. 2019;54(3):147- 50. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.regg.2019.01.002 | |
| dc.relation.references | González N, Peña F, Durán S. Characterization of food intake and nutrient in elderly chilean adults. Rev Chil Nutr [Internet]. 2016;43(4):346-52. doi: http://dx.doi. org/10.4067/S0717-75182016000400002 | |
| dc.relation.references | Bojang K, Manchana V. Nutrition and healthy aging: A review. Curr Nutr Rep [Internet]. 2023;12(3):369-75. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13668-023-00473-0 | |
| dc.relation.references | Ministerio de Salud, Gobierno de Chile. Informe final “Estudio para la revisión y actualización de las guías alimentarias para la población chilena” [Internet]. Chile: MinSalud; 2013. Recuperado a partir de: https://medicina.udd.cl/nutricion-dietetica-santiago/ files/2015/08/Gu%C3%ADas-Alimentarias-MINSAL- 2013-fundamentos.pdf | |
| dc.relation.references | Nguyen H, Wu F, Oddy W, Wills K, Brennan S, Jones G, et al. Dietary patterns and their associations with sociodemographic and lifestyle factors in Tasmanian older adults: A longitudinal cohort study. Eur J Clin Nutr [Internet]. 2019;73(5):714-23. doi: https://doi. org/10.1038/s41430-018-0264-1 | |
| dc.relation.references | Zhao W, Ukawa S, Okada E, Wakai K, Kawamura T, Ando M, et al. The associations of dietary patterns with all-cause mortality and other lifestyle factors in the elderly: An age-specific prospective cohort study. Clin Nutr [Internet]. 2019;38(1):288-96. doi: https:// doi.org/10.1016/j.clnu.2018.01.018 | |
| dc.relation.references | Lorenzo L, Maseda A, de Labra C, Regueiro L, Rodríguez J, Millán J. Nutritional determinants of frailty in older adults: A systematic review. BMC Geriatr [Internet]. 2017;17(1):108. doi: https://doi. org/10.1186/s12877-017-0496-2 | |
| dc.relation.references | Pei H, Liu S, Li L, Zhou M. Association of dietary pattern and cognitive function in the elderly: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Geriatr Nurs [Internet]. 2025;63:470-5. doi: https://doi. org/10.1016/j.gerinurse.2025.03.048 | |
| dc.relation.references | Nishihira J, Tokashiki T, Higashiuesato Y, Willcox D, Mattek N, Shinto L, et al. Associations between Serum Omega-3 fatty acid levels and cognitive functions among community-dwelling octogenarians in Okinawa, Japan: The KOCOA Study. J Alzheimers Dis [Internet]. 2016;51(3):857-66. doi: https://doi. org/10.3233/jad-150910 | |
| dc.relation.references | Sotos M, Bhupathiraju S, Mattei J, Fung T, Li Y, Pan A, et al. Association of changes in diet quality with total and cause-specific mortality. N Engl J Med [Internet]. 2017;377(2):143-53. doi: https://doi. org/10.1056/nejmoa1613502 | |
| dc.relation.references | Durán S, Vásquez A. Anthropometric characterization, quality and lifestyles of the Chilean higher octogenarian old. Nutr Hosp [Internet]. 2015;31(6):2554-60. doi: https://doi.org/10.3305/ nh.2015.31.6.8737 | |
| dc.relation.references | Ministerio de Salud, Gobierno de Chile. Encuesta Nacional de Salud 2016-2017. Primeros Resultados [Internet]. Chile: Ministerio de Salud; 2017. Recuperado a partir de: https://redsalud.ssmso. cl/wp-content/uploads/2018/02/ENS-2016-17_ PRIMEROS-RESULTADOS-ilovepdf-compressed. pdf | |
| dc.relation.references | Hernández A, Goñi I. Quality of the diet of the Spanish population over 80 years non-institutionalized. Nutr Hosp [Internet]. 2015;31(6):2571-7. doi: https://doi. org/10.3305/nh.2015.31.6.8864 | |
| dc.relation.references | Rice B, Quann E, Miller G. Meeting and exceeding dairy recommendations: Effects of dairy consumption on nutrient intakes and risk of chronic disease. Nutr Rev [Internet]. 2013;71(4):209-23. doi: https://doi. org/10.1111/nure.12007 | |
| dc.relation.references | Ardones M, Bidla K, García P, Durán S. Determinación de ingesta y fuentes dietéticas de vitamina B-12 en adultos mayores chilenos. Rev Esp Nutr Comunitaria [Internet]. 2018;24(3):112-6. Recuperado a partir de: https://www.renc.es/imagenes/auxiliar/files/ RENC_2018_3_05.pdf | |
| dc.relation.references | Sun H. Fish and shellfish consumption, cognitive health and mortality from Alzheimer’s disease among US adults aged 60 and older. J Prev Alzheimers Dis [Internet]. 2024;11(3):632-8. doi: https://doi.org/10.14283/ jpad.2024.57 | |
| dc.relation.references | Eglseer D, Traxler M, Bauer S. Association between the intake of different protein sources and obesity coexisting with low handgrip strength in persons near retirement age. Nutrients [Internet]. 2022;14(21):4684. doi: https:// doi.org/10.3390/nu14214684 | |
| dc.relation.references | Jiang L, Wang J, Xiong K, Xu L, Zhang B, Ma A. Intake of fish and marine n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids and risk of cardiovascular disease mortality: A meta-analysis of prospective cohort studies. Nutrients [Internet]. 2021;13(7):2342. doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/ nu13072342 | |
| dc.relation.references | Lana A, Rodriguez F, Lopez E. Dairy consumption and risk of frailty in older adults: A prospective cohort study. J Am Geriatr Soc [Internet]. 2015;63(9):1852-60. doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/jgs.13626 | |
| dc.relation.references | Hooper L, Bunn D, Downing A, Jimoh F, Groves J, Free C, et al. Which frail older people are dehydrated? The UK DRIE Study. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci [Internet]. 2016;71(10):1341-7. doi: https://doi.org/10.1093/gerona/ glv205 | |
| dc.relation.references | Baron S, Courbebaisse M, Lepicard E, Friedlander G. Assessment of hydration status in a large population. Br J Nutr [Internet]. 2015;113(1):147-58. doi: https://doi. org/10.1017/s0007114514003213 | |
| dc.relation.references | Taniguchi H, Akiyama M, Gomi I, Kimura M. Development of a pre-dehydration assessment sheet: Research among elderly individuals who regularly visited an elderly-care institution. Nihon Ronen Igakkai Zasshi [Internet]. 2015;52(4):359-66. doi: https://doi. org/10.3143/geriatrics.52.359 | |
| dc.relation.references | Instituto Nacional de Estadísticas de Chile [Internet]. Chile: INE; 2025. Recuperado a partir de: https://www. ine.gob.cl/estadisticas/sociales/demografia-y-vitales/ demografia-y-migracion/2022/09/27/cerca-de-un-terciode- la-población-de-chile-en-2050-estaría-compuestapor- personas-mayores | |
| dc.relation.uri | https://revistas.unab.edu.co/index.php/medunab/issue/view/305 | spa |
| dc.rights.accessrights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess | spa |
| dc.rights.creativecommons | Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 2.5 Colombia | * |
| dc.rights.local | Abierto (Texto Completo) | spa |
| dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/co/ | * |
| dc.source | Vol. 28 Núm. 1 (2025): abril-julio 2025: Envejecimiento Saludable; Geriatría; Salud del Anciano; 85-95 | spa |
| dc.subject | Ciencias médicas | spa |
| dc.subject | Ciencias de la vida | spa |
| dc.subject | Ciencias de la salud | spa |
| dc.subject | Anciano | spa |
| dc.subject | Anciano de 80 años o más | spa |
| dc.subject | Conducta Alimentaria | spa |
| dc.subject | Encuestas Epidemiológicas | spa |
| dc.subject | Estado Nutricional | spa |
| dc.subject | Ciencias de la Nutrición | spa |
| dc.subject | Guías Alimentarias | spa |
| dc.subject | Envejecimiento | spa |
| dc.subject.keywords | Medical sciences | eng |
| dc.subject.keywords | Life sciences | eng |
| dc.subject.keywords | Health sciences | eng |
| dc.subject.keywords | Ciências médicas | por |
| dc.subject.keywords | Ciências da vida | por |
| dc.subject.keywords | Ciências da saúde | por |
| dc.subject.keywords | Aged | eng |
| dc.subject.keywords | Aged 80 and over | eng |
| dc.subject.keywords | Feeding Behavior | eng |
| dc.subject.keywords | Health Surveys | eng |
| dc.subject.keywords | Nutritional Status | eng |
| dc.subject.keywords | Nutritional Sciences | eng |
| dc.subject.keywords | Nutrition Policy | eng |
| dc.subject.keywords | Aging | eng |
| dc.subject.keywords | Idoso | por |
| dc.subject.keywords | Idoso de 80 Anos ou mais | por |
| dc.subject.keywords | Comportamento Alimentar | por |
| dc.subject.keywords | Inquéritos Epidemiológicos | por |
| dc.subject.keywords | Estado Nutricional | por |
| dc.subject.keywords | Ciências da Nutrição | por |
| dc.subject.keywords | Guias Alimentares | por |
| dc.subject.keywords | Envelhecimento | por |
| dc.subject.lemb | Ciencias médicas | spa |
| dc.subject.lemb | Ciencias de la vida | spa |
| dc.subject.proposal | Ciencias de la salud | spa |
| dc.title | Patrones alimentarios de la población adulta mayor y octogenaria en Chile: análisis secundario de la Encuesta Nacional de Salud 2016-2017 | spa |
| dc.title.translated | Dietary patterns of older adults and octogenarians in Chile: A secondary analysis of the 2016–2017 National Health Survey | eng |
| dc.title.translated | Padrões alimentares da população idosa e octogenária no Chile: análise secundária da Pesquisa Nacional de Saúde 2016-2017 | por |
| dc.type | Article | eng |
| dc.type.coar | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1 | |
| dc.type.coarversion | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aa | spa |
| dc.type.driver | info:eu-repo/semantics/article | |
| dc.type.hasversion | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion | |
| dc.type.local | Artículo | spa |
| dc.type.redcol | http://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ART |
Archivos
Bloque original
1 - 1 de 1
Cargando...
- Nombre:
- Articulo 6.pdf
- Tamaño:
- 847.14 KB
- Formato:
- Adobe Portable Document Format
- Descripción:
- Artículo
Bloque de licencias
1 - 1 de 1
Cargando...
- Nombre:
- license.txt
- Tamaño:
- 183 B
- Formato:
- Item-specific license agreed upon to submission
- Descripción:
